The Federal Polytechnic, Ilaro was established by Decree No. 33 of July 25, 1979. The Polytechnic opened to students on November 15, 1979 on a temporary site provided by its host community, the ancient town of Ilaro, Ogun State. The first site of the Polytechnic was the compound of the Anglican Grammar School, Ilaro about half a kilometre from Ilaro township junction. The Polytechnic was on this temporary site till 1983 when it moved to its permanent site along Ilaro/Oja-Odan Road, about three kilometres from Ilaro Township. It is alos about 60 kilometers from Idiroko, a Nigerian Border town with Benin Republic. Ilaro town itself is an ancient town, land locked between Lagos and Abeokuta, the capital of Ogun State. The polytechnic occupies a total of 898.116 hectares land area on its permanent site.
Access to Ilaro and indeed the polytechnic can be gained from Abeokuta through Abeokuta-Lagos Road via Papalanto [22 km] or through Abeokuta-Owode road via Ibese [10km], from Lagos through Sango-Ota-Idiroko Road via Owode [15km] and from Sagamu through Sagamu-Obele Road via Papalanto. The location of the Federal Polytechnic, Ilaro makes for easy access of road traffic. There is a railway station in Ilaro township.
The master plan of the Polytechnic depicts two distinct campuses of the institution i.e. east and West campuses. The East campus has infrastructure in the form of staff quarters, student hostels, sport facilities, the Main Library, Directorate of Student Affairs, Medical Centre, Polyconsult and Industrial Services, Post Office, Works and Services Department, Petrol Station, Staff Schools (Nursery, Primary and Secondary), Student Computer Centre, School of Applied Science, School of Management Studies, Ilaro Polytechnic Microfinance Bank Ltd, United Bank of Africa Plc, and Skye Bank. The West Campus too has the Schools of Engineering and Environmental Studies, the Main Administrative Building and Annexes, Record and Data Control Unit, Information and Communication Technology [ICT] Centre, Physical and Academic Planning Unit, Central Examination Building, Library Annex, Multi-purpose Hall, Public Toilets, Staff Quarters, Guest House and a dam and waterworks. This campus also hosts the Mass Communication Studios Building, the Entrepreneur Development Centre and a 500-seater Auditorium.
Both campuses are linked internally with motorable tarred roads provided with street lights and sidewalks for pedestrians. Buildings are connected by pedestrian walkways and well-grassed lawns with beautiful landscaping car packs are provided in strategic areas within the campuses. The area currently occupied physically by the Polytechnic is a small proportion of the netire land area it has; thus, there is room for expansion.
The institution has a master plan prepared at its inception and it has guided development of the institution, especially in her early years of establishment. In view of the downturn in the economy of the nation, the master plan has since reviewed to reflect the current state of funding and essential needs. Consequently, development of the institution is now being guided by the revised plan.
The maintenance and general sanitation standards are good. The polytechnic’s work & services department with full complement of qualified technical personnel and Sanitary Inspection Officer is still coping efficiently with the proper and routine maintenance of buildings, roads, vehicles and electrical installations and appliances. There are adequate facilities for dislodging septic tanks and soak-away pits and the solid wastes disposal arrangement is satisfactory.
The Polytechnic has a team of trained security personnel and controlled access at all entrances with lockable gates. The institution’s Fire Service with Fire extinguishers and sand buckets are available at strategic places on the campus in case of fire outbreak. Indeed, the polytechnic enjoys an appreciable level of security and safety. As backup, the Polytechnic maintains an insurance policy with NICON, IGI, etc. for security of its assets.